Revised January, 2024
Requirements for the Camping merit badge:
- Do the following:
- Explain to your counselor the most likely hazards you may encounter while participating in camping activities and what you should do to anticipate, help prevent, mitigate, and respond to these hazards.
- Discuss with your counselor why it is important to be aware of weather conditions before and during your camping activities. Tell how you can prepare should the weather turn bad during your campouts.
- Show that you know first aid for and how to prevent injuries or illnesses that could occur while camping, including hypothermia, frostbite, heat reactions, dehydration, altitude sickness, insect stings, tick bites, snakebite, blisters, and hyperventilation.
- Learn the Leave No Trace principles and the Outdoor Code and explain what they mean. Write a personal plan for implementing these principles on your next outing.
- Make a written plan for an overnight trek and show how to get to your camping spot using a topographical map and
- a compass
- a GPS receiver
- a smartphone with a GPS app
- Do the following:
- Make a duty roster showing how your patrol is organized for an actual overnight campout. List assignments for each member.
- Help a Scout patrol or a Webelos Scout unit in your area prepare for an actual campout, including creating the duty roster, menu planning, equipment needs, general planning, and setting up camp.
- Do the following:
- Prepare a list of clothing you would need for overnight campouts in both warm and cold weather. Explain the term 'layering'.
- Discuss footwear for different kinds of weather and how the right footwear is important for protecting your feet.
- Explain the proper care and storage of camping equipment (clothing, footwear, bedding).
- List the outdoor essentials necessary for any campout, and explain why each item is needed.
- Present yourself to your Scoutmaster with your pack for inspection. Be correctly clothed and equipped for an overnight campout.
- Do the following:
- Describe the features of four types of tents, when and where they could be used, and how to care for tents. Working with another Scout, pitch a tent.
- Discuss the importance of camp sanitation and tell why water treatment is essential. Then demonstrate two ways to treat water.
- Describe the factors to be considered in deciding where to pitch your tent.
- Tell the difference between internal- and external-frame packs. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each.
- Discuss the types of sleeping bags and what kind would be suitable for different conditions. Explain the proper care of your sleeping bag and how to keep it dry. Make a comfortable ground bed.
- Prepare for an overnight campout with your patrol by doing the following:
- Make a checklist of personal and patrol gear that will be needed.
- Pack your own gear and your share of the patrol equipment and food for proper carrying. Show that your pack is right for quickly getting what is needed first, and that it has been assembled properly for comfort, weight, balance, size, and neatness.
- Do the following:
- Explain the safety procedures for:
- Using a propane or butane/propane stove
- Using a liquid fuel stove
- Proper storage of extra fuel
- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of different types of lightweight cooking stoves.
- Prepare a camp menu. Explain how the menu would differ from a menu for a backpacking or float trip. Give recipes and make a food list for your patrol. Plan two breakfasts, three lunches, and two suppers. Discuss how to protect your food against bad weather, animals, and contamination.
- While camping in the outdoors, cook at least one breakfast, one lunch, and one dinner for your patrol from the meals you have planned for requirement 8c. At least one of those meals must be a trail meal requiring the use of a lightweight stove
- Explain the safety procedures for:
- Show experience in camping by doing the following:
- Camp a total of at least 20 nights at designated Scouting activities or events. One long-term camping experience of up to six consecutive nights may be applied toward this requirement. Sleep each night under the sky or in a tent you have pitched. If the camp provides a tent that has already been pitched, you need not pitch your own tent.
- On any of these camping experiences, you must do TWO of the following, only with proper preparation and under qualified supervision:
- Hike up a mountain where, at some point, you are at least 1,000 feet higher in elevation from where you started.
- Backpack, snowshoe, or cross-country ski for at least four miles.
- Take a bike trip of at least 15 miles or at least four hours.
- Take a non-motorized trip on the water of at least four hours or 5 miles.
- Plan and carry out an overnight snow camping experience.
- Rappel down a rappel route of 30 feet or more.
- On any of these camping experiences, perform a conservation project approved by the landowner or land managing agency. This can be done alone or with others.
- Discuss how the things you did to earn this badge have taught you about personal health and safety, survival, public health, conservation, and good citizenship. In your discussion, tell how Scout spirit and the Scout Oath and Law apply to camping and outdoor ethics.
Comments:
Jan 11, 2015 - Doreen Warren
I am looking for clarification on the total camping night requirement which states "Camp a total of at least 20 nights at designated Scouting activities or events.* One long-term camping experience of up to six consecutive nights may be applied toward this requirement".
Does this mean that if a scout has attended numerous summer camps, NYLT, and backing trips that are for example 5-7 days in length that only 1 of these trips can be counted toward the 20 nights and that not even a portion of the nights at the other events can be applied toward this?
I would like clarification. I am receiving feedback from my troop that only the 2 night Camporee events + 1 of his long camp outs can be included. He is very discouraged that they are telling him that a portion of the other long term camp outs he participated in cannot be included. He is close to achieving his eagle age and if cannot count any of these nights he will not achieve his dream of eagle.
Thank You
Doreen Warren
Jan 13, 2015 - Scouter Paul
@Doreen - That is correct.
May 30, 2015 - John C. Burnham
I have a Scout working on his Camping MB he only has two more campouts left in order to finish his 20 days/nights of camping. We have one campout scheduled in a few weeks which will leave him with only one campout. He is going to Summer Camp (3rd year). If they offer the older scouts a hike to one of the closed camps on the camp property for an overnight would this count towards his last overnight he would need for his 20 days/nights?
Thank you
YIS
John B
Thank you
YIS
John B
May 30, 2015 - Scouter Paul
@John - No, the BSA has published a few documents that reiterate
that only ONE long-term camp can be used towards the Camping merit
badge.
Jul 24, 2015 - James Michael
Paul - Are you saying that no portion of a long camp-out can count toward the 20 required nights?
Thanks. James Michael.
Thanks. James Michael.
Jul 24, 2015 - Scouter Paul
@James - No, I'm saying that the BSA has published statements that
only ONE long-term camp can be used, no more than that. If a
scout goes to summer camp 6 years, only one of those experiences
can be used for this merit badge.
Aug 25, 2015 - Helen Keeley
I have a question about camping requirement 9b. Would
completing the rowing merit badge at a scout summer camp meet
the requirements for number 4 of 9b? The four hours were
completed over 4 days, so I am not sure if this is considered
a trip. Thanks for any help you can give me.
Aug 26, 2015 - Scouter Joe
@Helen Keeley Quite possibly, it would eventually be determined by his Merit Badge councilor, but the requirement is meant to be an all at once trip. IF there is no other opportunity to do another requirement then I would consider it but I would be looking for them to do either another requirement or longer trip.
Aug 26, 2015 - Helen Keeley
Thank you for the clarification on this. I appreciate it.
Sep 12, 2016 - Mike Nichols
Requirement 9c is causing a little consternation in our troop. Must the "conservation project approved by the landowner" be done on a campout. On the one hand the answer could be yes, as after all, this is the Camping MB and the introduction to section 9 states "Show your experience in camping by doing the following." On the other hand, requirements 9a and 9b specifically state, "while on a campout" while 9c does not. Why does the BSA do this. All confusion would be eliminated with either "while on a campout, perform a conservation project" or "this project need not be performed on an overnight campout."
Editorial commentary aside, our Georgia State Parks often have "state parks work days" where scouts (or anyone else) can work very hard maintaining trails, clearing dead vegetation, etc. While service hours can always be earned and are commendable indeed, I would think that this would be the epitome of the type of conservation project that the BSA had in mind when defining this requirement. But if not done on an overnight campout, will it not count against requirement 9c?
Editorial commentary aside, our Georgia State Parks often have "state parks work days" where scouts (or anyone else) can work very hard maintaining trails, clearing dead vegetation, etc. While service hours can always be earned and are commendable indeed, I would think that this would be the epitome of the type of conservation project that the BSA had in mind when defining this requirement. But if not done on an overnight campout, will it not count against requirement 9c?
Sep 12, 2016 - Scouter Paul
@Mike - Prior to 2006, req #9c did say "On one of your campouts,
perform..." Since that text was removed, many people interpret
that to mean the project can be done any time.
The scout should ask his merit badge counselor directly to see what will be allowed by that counselor.
The scout should ask his merit badge counselor directly to see what will be allowed by that counselor.
Oct 24, 2016 - Tony Moeller
Regarding the 20 nights of camping. If a couple of those campouts
are Scout overnight indoor events, do they count as one of the 20
days. Also, if the scout has gone on the same overnight/outside
campout on three separate years, I would assume each of those
would count as well. I would appreciate clarification on this as
well.
Oct 24, 2016 - Scouter Paul
@Tony - Right in the requirement, it states "Sleep each night
under the sky or in a tent you have pitched." That pretty much
rules out any indoor event.
Each campout is a separate outing. Maybe the troop calls it by the same name each year, but each year is a different event.
Each campout is a separate outing. Maybe the troop calls it by the same name each year, but each year is a different event.
Sep 27, 2017 - Heather
He has his long campout from summer camp. He has done a 5 night campout which I assume counts as 1 night. But he had done a 2 night campout, does he count that as 1 night as well?
Thank you
Thank you
Sep 28, 2017 - Scouter Mark
4.Take a non-motorized trip on the water of at least four hours or 5 miles. I went on the white water rafting trip with my troop. It was more than 4 hours and well over 5 miles. Should this be able to be counted?
Sep 28, 2017 - Scouter Paul
@Heather - He can use only one long-term camp, so that "5 night
campout" should not be counted. A 2-night campout should count
for 2 nights.
@Mark - It sounds like it meets the requirement and should count.
@Mark - It sounds like it meets the requirement and should count.
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